Which term means gloomy or ill-tempered?

Prepare for the SCAT Advanced Vocabulary Exam with comprehensive quizzes, flashcards, and explanations. Enhance your vocabulary skills and get exam-ready!

Multiple Choice

Which term means gloomy or ill-tempered?

Explanation:
The term that means gloomy or ill-tempered is "morose." This word is derived from the Latin "morosus," which means "peevish" or "sullen." It describes a state of mood characterized by sadness, melancholy, or a disposition that seems persistently gloomy. A morose person often displays a lack of cheerfulness and can be seen as withdrawn or sulky, reflecting an overall ill-tempered demeanor. In contrast, "candid" refers to being straightforward and truthful, usually associated with honesty rather than mood. "Optimistic" conveys a sense of hopefulness and confidence about the future, while "sanguine" suggests a cheerful and optimistic outlook, often associated with a rosy disposition. These terms focus on positive or neutral attitudes rather than the gloomy connotations inherent in "morose."

The term that means gloomy or ill-tempered is "morose." This word is derived from the Latin "morosus," which means "peevish" or "sullen." It describes a state of mood characterized by sadness, melancholy, or a disposition that seems persistently gloomy. A morose person often displays a lack of cheerfulness and can be seen as withdrawn or sulky, reflecting an overall ill-tempered demeanor.

In contrast, "candid" refers to being straightforward and truthful, usually associated with honesty rather than mood. "Optimistic" conveys a sense of hopefulness and confidence about the future, while "sanguine" suggests a cheerful and optimistic outlook, often associated with a rosy disposition. These terms focus on positive or neutral attitudes rather than the gloomy connotations inherent in "morose."

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy